Friday, 8 April 2022
Endless opportunities in power sector, says MOMAS boss
Thursday, 7 April 2022
Court declares restricting movement of Pearl Garden Estate homeowners by property developer as unlawful
Thursday, 31 March 2022
Remove petrol subsidy, expert urges FG
By Solomon Asowata
An oil and gas expert, Mr James Gooder, has advised the Federal Government to remove subsidy on Premium Motor Spirit (PMS), petrol, in order to discourage smuggling of the product across Nigeria’s borders.
Gooder, Vice President, Crude and African Markets, Argus Media, United Kingdom, gave the advice while speaking at a virtual media workshop organised by the Major Oil Marketers Association of Nigeria (MOMAN) on Thursday.
The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the Federal Executive Council had approved N3 trillion for subsidy on PMS in 2022.
He said the ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine had led to a surge in crude oil prices at the international market with Brent Crude currently trading at over 120 dollars per barrel.
According to him, while the landing cost of PMS, also known as petrol is currently above N400 per litre, the government is spending huge amounts subsidising the product to retail at N165 per litre.
He said: “Capped retail prices for PMS may be popular, or even expected,
among those that can afford to own a car.
“But current delivered prices for PMS are around three times as high as the pump price. Is this sustainable? Is financing this the best use of Nigerian taxpayers’ money?
“There is an unfortunate but clear incentive to smuggle subsidised
fuel out of Nigeria to neighbouring countries where retail prices are higher.”
Gooder said Nigeria and her West African neighbours lacked sufficient regional refining capacity and imported majority of their PMS from Europe.
“In a global market, product flows are directed by price. Nigeria is competing with other destinations for products.
“But even if Nigeria had sufficient refining capacity with the coming on stream of the 650,000BPD Dangote Refinery and others, it would still be in a competitive market and exposed to import parity prices,” he said.
Gooder said the government should engage the media and the citizens on the need to allow market forces to determine the price of petrol in the country.
He said in the longer term, government could improve public transport and attract investment for infrastructure – whether refining or storage and distribution.
Gooder, however, noted that the crude oil market was volatile and unpredictable, stressing that the measures were only aimed at mitigating its impact on the ordinary citizens.
He explained that the increase in prices of diesel and aviation fuel was higher than the increase in petrol prices globally because the supply of diesel and aviation fuel (middle distillates) was mainly from Russian refineries, which were currently under sanctions.
Gooder said petrol was from Northwestern Europe refineries, which was readily available.
He advised the Nigerian government to ensure that the right pricing benchmark was used to import PMS from Europe.
“In Europe, the Argus Eurobob daily price is the primary PMS benchmark
– ‘the Brent of gasoline.’
“80-90 per cent of Nigeria’s gasoline imports are priced on Argus Eurobob along the supply chain.
“Argus publishes prices in all other source regions for comparison, as
well as delivered to Nigeria.
“The price used for delivery into Nigeria is still often 95 RON – leading to price distortions.
“This may benefit international traders, but it never benefits importers, consumers or taxpayers because it is inflated,” said Gooder.
Mr Clement Isong, Executive Secretary, MOMAN, said the distribution margin for marketers was very small despite their huge investment in the oil and gas industry.
He said: “The backbone of distribution is based on diesel, from transport (vessels and trucks) to energy costs (depots and stations). This affects not just petrol distribution but also the distribution of aviation fuel.
“Total distribution margin under the current PMS pricing template accounts for 11.5 per cent of the PMS pump price despite significant increase in costs.
“Operators are struggling along the supply chain to get petrol out of the nuzzles into the cars, which is difficult to sustain.” (NAN) (www.nannews.ng)
Wednesday, 23 March 2022
NBC promotes sustainable manufacturing, powers plants by solar
By Solomon Asowata
The Nigerian Bottling Company (NBC) Ltd. says all its manufacturing plants will be powered in part by solar energy by December as its contribution to sustainable manufacturing.
Mr Matthieu Seguin, Managing Director, NBC, said this during a media tour of the company’s plant at Agidingbi, Ikeja on Wednesday.
Seguin said: “NBC is part of the Coca-Cola Hellenic Bottling Company group (CCHBC), which has an uncompromising commitment to minimise our environmental footprint whilst enriching the communities where we operate
“In line with this, CCHBC has instigated a set of sustainability commitments ahead of 2025 that address six major areas.
“They include the reduction of emissions, water use and stewardship, working towards a world without waste, ingredients sourcing, nutrition, people and communities.
“Advancing towards these commitments, NBC has mainstreamed sustainability into every aspect of our operations.”
He said NBC was committed to achieving net zero carbon emissions by 2040 and had so far reduced 3,600 tons from its annual carbon footprint.
Seguin said the NBC plants in Challawa, Maiduguri, Abuja and Asijere were being powered in part by solar energy and were delivering up to 3,640-Kilowatt peak (KWp)power output to the facilities.
He said Ikeja, Benin, Owerri and Port Harcourt plants would be powered by solar energy by Dec. 2022, noting that the company was targeting to increase its solar generation capacity to 15,947KWp.
“Beyond the direct impact on reduced emissions, another indirect positive outcome of this project is that over 167,000 trees have been saved.
“The evolution and the implementation has supported the creation of 300 jobs with an additional 480 jobs forecast to be created in support of the system this year,” Seguin said.
He said NBC was also optimising its operations through heavy investments in Combined Heat and Power Plants (CHP) plants.
“With the technology of the CHP, after electricity is generated using gas to power the gas generators in the plant, the resultant exhaust gas and
heat is redirected from going into the atmosphere to generate steam.
“The heat from the steam is used as a secondary energy source to further power some aspects of our manufacturing operations.
“Today, we have six CHP plants in five of our eight manufacturing plants including Port-Harcourt, Ikeja, Benin, Owerri and Asejire Plants, all resulting in a significant reduction of our carbon footprints across the country.
“Overall, the six CHP plants generate 25.5MW of power delivering 125,267MWh of electrical energy including 68,267MWh as steam energy, as a bye product, which without the CHP would have been produced with fossil fuel.
“Collectively, the business invests over N1.7 billion in running the six CHPs annually,” Seguin said.
He added that the company had also embarked on fleet conversion/replacement to Compressed Natural Gas (CNG trucks) and already had 10 CNG trucks in its fleet.
Seguin said the constraint was the availability of CNG, and that government should encourage the setting up of more CNG filling stations across the country.
He said NBC had also started transitioning its diesel-powered forklifts to models powered by electricity; contributing further to our CO2 emissions savings as a business.
“So far 109 forklifts have transitioned, with a plan for all 200 forklifts used in the business to be transitioned by the end of this year, 2022,” Seguin said.
On her part, Mrs Oluwatoyin Agbenle, Controller of Environment in Lagos State, Federal Ministry of Environment, lauded NBC for taking the bold step to promote sustainable manufacturing.
She said the ministry would continue to encourage manufacturers to optimise use of natural resources and raw materials to reduce environmental impact in their operations. (NAN) (www.nannews.ng)
Monday, 21 March 2022
FG, stakeholders intensifying efforts to address power challenges – NERC
By Solomon Asowata
Lagos, March 21, 2022 (NAN) Mr Sanusi Garba, Chairman, Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC), says the Federal Government and stakeholders in the power industry have intensified efforts to address the current challenges facing the sector.
Garba made this known during an interactive session with journalists after the Nigerian Electricity Supply Industry (NESI) meeting on Monday in Lagos.
The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the meeting was attended by top officials of NERC, Transmission Company of Nigeria, Generation Companies (GenCos) and electricity Distribution Companies (DisCos).
He said the meeting was in line with the directive of the Minister of Power, Mr Abubakar Aliyu, for stakeholders to work together not only to restore normal supply of electricity but to improve on supply nationwide.
Garba said the issue of shortage gas supply to power plants, collapse of the national grid, illiquidity of the industry, huge metering gap and infrastructure deficit were some of the challenges confronting the sector.
He said the plan of the government was to ensure that the thermal power plants were working optimally and to ensure that there was stability in the grid.
Garba said NERC had approved a special gas pricing for emergency contracting of gas from the Nigerian Gas Marketing Company Ltd., for the Niger Delta Power Holding Company (NPDHC), to optimise utilisation of its power plants.
According to him, it is expected that about 800MW will be generated from the NDPHC plants.
Garba said the gas pipeline affected by acts of vandalism had been restored and the Okpai Power Plant had resumed power generation and currently contributing an average of 300MW.
He added that the “pigging” of the gas pipeline supplying gas to the Odukpani Power Plant was scheduled for completion on March 21 thus ramping up generation by about 400MW.
On metering, Garba said about 900,000 prepaid meters were installed for customers under the Phase Zero of the National Mass Metering Programme (NMMP) of the Federal Government.
He said engagement was already ongoing with local meter manufacturers for the implementation of the phase one of the programme which had a target of four million meters.
Garba said the World Bank was also providing finance for another four million meters which would help the nation close the metering gap with about eight million meters in the next three years.
He added thatvNERC had approved a five-year Performance Improvement Plans for the DisCos which would lead to more investments in electricity distribution to end-users.
Garba explained that the minor tariff review approved for the DisCos was in line with the tariff methodology adopted by NERC for periodic adjustments of tariffs based on inflation, exchange rates and gas pricing.
Also speaking, the Managing Director, TCN, Mr Sule Abdulaziz, said the current administration had spent over N1 trillion on strengthening the transmission network.
Abdulaziz said the TCN had the capacity to wheel 8,000MW but was currently receiving 3,500MW from the GenCos.
While apologising for the recent system collapse of the national grid, he noted that grid collapse could be caused by a myriad of factors but the most important thing was the restoration period.
He noted that contrary to public perception, the collapse of the grid had reduced in the past few years.
The TCN boss recalled that the grid collapsed 12 times in 2018, nine times in 2019, four times in 2020, twice in 2021 and so far three times in 2022. (NAN) (www.nannews.ng)
ASO/JNC
========
Edited by Chinyere Joel-Nwokeoma
Wednesday, 16 March 2022
NUPRC to deploy modern technology to curb oil theft
By Solomon Asowata
The Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC) says it is upgrading and deploying the National Production Monitoring System (NPMS) facility toward curbing crude oil theft in Nigeria.
Mr Gbenga Komolafe, Chief Executive, NUPRC, spoke recently in Abuja on efforts by the commission to address the menace of crude oil theft.
Komolafe said the deployment of NPMS, which is an electronic system used in monitoring oil and gas production in Nigeria, was being carried out in collaboration with other relevant agencies.
According to him, this ensures accurate and reliable reporting of crude oil production.
He noted that the National Data Repository (NDR) within the NUPRC serves as the data warehouse for Nigeria’s oil and gas industry.
Komolafe said, “The Value of Information (VOI) is for purpose of oil and gas investment decision.
“For example, NDR facilitates data for bid rounds in line with the statutory mandates of the NUPRC under the PIA to prospective investors, thus enabling informed investment decision and shortening upstream business lifecycles.”
He also said that NUPRC had taken technological advancements into consideration in its work processes.
Komolafe said that currently, the Technological Adaptation Unit within Engineering and Standards Department engages service providers on new technologies that could be implemented in the petroleum industry.
“In addition, we have established more data related initiatives in the NDR such as National Improved Oil Recovery Centre (NIORC).
“This focuses on utilising big data to drive reduction in cost per barrel.
“Also, the Integrated Data Mining and Analytics Centre (IDMAC) was setup to assess and analyse data for informed business decisions,” he said. (NAN)(www.nannews.ng)
Expert urges NASS to expedite legislation on decentralised national grid
By Solomon Asowata
Lagos, March 16, 2022 (NAN) A power expert, Mr Kola Balogun, has urged the National Assembly to expedite action on its move to decentralise the National Grid due to incessant system collapse.
Balogun, who is the Chairman, Momas Electricity Meter Manufacturing Company (MEMMCOL), made the urge in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) on Wednesday, in Lagos.
NAN reports that the national grid had suffered two system collapses within the last three days, resulting in blackouts in some parts of the country.
Balogun commended the efforts by the national assembly to move electricity generation and distribution from Exclusive to the Concurrent List in the ongoing amendment of the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria.
“Honestly, they have taken the right step. This has been my advocacy ever since, but it took them a long time to listen to us.
“We have over 30 years experience in the power sector downstream and we made recommendations that the grid should be decentralised as a matter of urgency.
“We have seen that the grid system has failed us. Everytime we have system collapse because of decayed infrastructure. We need a lot of replacement.
“We need substation enhancement, distribution substations, injection substations, transmission substations and network expansion of the transmission substations.
“So, it is good that we are now moving to separate the grid to allow state and local governments interested in the sector to come in.” he said.
Balogun, however, warned that it was not enough to clamour for the decentralisation of the national grid, stressing that past mistakes recorded in the power sector privatisation must be avoided.
He said, “We must ensure that only people with pedigree, right technical skills and financial competence will be allowed to manage the cascaded separation of grid.
“They are to manage the sub-sector of the network and this means we have to sit down and do a proper restructuring of decentralisation to ensure that the right people are given the task.”
According to him, even some personnel who have retired from the power sector but are still technically sound can be consulted in this regard.
Balogun said there should also be a time frame and deliverables to appraise the players from time to time.
“We can do an appraisal that will show that a particular local government or state has become a success story in managing its grid with the area having uninterrupted power supply.
“That will serve as a learning curve to others and will lead to adopting their methods.
“So, the national assembly has put in a remarkable effort to decentralise the grid and they should license people on kilowatt hour.
“Those businesses that are surviving in Nigeria today are licensed.
“Banks are licensed businesses, so also are telecoms. We can have same in the power sector but they must be thoroughly scrutinised.” (NAN) (www.nannews.ng)